It is useful for Banking, SSC, Insurance, Railway Exams. Shola Grasslands and forests in the Kudremukh National Park, Karnataka. It attracts a lot of tourism from and around the world. A survey conducted by ATREE in the northern Eastern Ghats hill region identified more than 205 species of birds including the relatively rarer ones like Brook’s flycatcher (Cyornis poliogenys) and Jerdon’s baza. The main hill range starts from Nandigrama to Vijayawada known as Kondapalli. Threatened bird species like the Malabar pied hornbills were also spotted in a couple of habitats. Three ranges radiate in different directions from Anai Mudi. The Western Ghats are the mountain groups running parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula. Eastern Ghats run almost parallel to the east coast of India leaving broad plains between their … Anai Mudi (2,695 m) is the highest peak in the whole of southern India. Madhurawada Dome in the Eastern Ghats mobile belt is formed by a tectonic arrangement with the khondalite suite and quartz Archean rocks along the Eastern Ghats north of Visakhapatnam. Isn’t it? The Male Mahadeshwara Hills Temple is situated in Chamarajanagar district in Karnataka state in the Eastern Ghats. In Wikipedia : Arma Konda (1680 … Limestone, bauxite and iron ore are found in the Eastern Ghats hill ranges. km. State-wise Highest Mountain Peaks in India. Mahendragiri, Orissa. Its average elevation is 600 m. The major rivers of Odisha with their tributaries have cut deep and narrow valleys. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Geology of Eastern Ghats in Andhra Pradesh", "Eparchaean Unconformity, Tirumala Ghat section", "Selection of groundwater potential zones in and around Madhurawada Dome, Visakhapatnam District - A GIS approach", "National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan profiles the Eastern Ghats of southern India", http://sdnp.delhi.nic.in/nbsap/dactionp/ecoregion/eghatdraft.html, "Three little known reptile species from the Araku Valley, Eastern Ghats with notes on their distribution", Critically endangered vulture found in Adilabad district, "Eastern Ghats face loss of forest cover, endemic plants", Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries, National Highway 6 (India)(old numbering), Geographic data and information organizations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Ghats&oldid=1000613030, CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021, Articles with dead external links from January 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from February 2018, Articles needing additional references from January 2018, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikidata value to be checked for Infobox mountain, Pages using infobox mountain with potentially incorrectly plural labels, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Frequent floods in tail end area of the river basin, Alkali salts / high pH water run off from ash /, Excessive silting of reservoirs due to deforestation and mining activities, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 22:04. Eastern Ghats. The average elevation today is about 520 m, but reaches 1,100 m at Bhairani Konda and 1,048 m at Gundla Brahmeswara. Highest Peak. The President appoints the chairman and other members of UPSC.... 3. [6], The Madugula Konda Range is located in the northern portion of the Eastern Ghats. x��\[o�~����#�zyYr�'���E�4q��kK���Jk��ߟ��e�\�1���v�q8�gH*�/��꺼����/����Y.�����۟���|[�~,���e��m_�`�޼fi����9����_�>�D�����铓����7����dRd�;�3���Inۥm����>��v�62���X�1I��2I틜'���{�� �8zQ Ԙ,Q�E!,:��0����9K�D�s�Hf)��n�,5��k_pN#��M/ �{2��\M��2aE����r|�R� It is known as Everest of South India. Deomali is that, in real form. (2008). Height: 8586 meter Location: Sikkim Facts: Kangchenjunga is the third highest peak in … The Eastern Ghats in the east, The Satpura, ... Now that we are done with this part, let’s try to attempt some questions from the past UPSC examinations: Prelims: 1995. Its northern boundaries are marked by the flat Palnadu basin, while in the south it merges with the Tirupati hills. The tallest peak in this range is Mahendragiri (1,501 m). Most of these rivers have their origin in the Western Ghats. The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous and irregular and dissected by many rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal. Anaimudi which is the highest peak of the western Ghats has a height of 2695 mts whereas Jindhagada Peak of eastern Ghats … As with the Western Ghats, these mountain ranges also have local names along the discontinuous hill ranges. Indian elephant (Elephas maximus indicus), blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra), Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus), small Indian civet (Viverricula indica), Madras treeshrew (Anathana ellioti), common grey mongoose (Herpestes edwardsii), sambar deer (Rusa unicolor), Indian crested porcupine (Hystrix indica), Indian bison (Bos gaurus), wild boar (Sus scrofa), common muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak), Indian leopard (Panthera pardus fusca), Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris), dhole (Cuon alpinus), golden jackal (Canis aureus), Indian giant squirrel (Ratufa indica), Indian hare (Lepus nigricollis), Asian house shrew (Suncus murinus), tufted grey langur (Semnopithecus priam), Indian flying fox (Pteropus giganteus), bonnet macaque (Macaca radiata), rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta), Bengal fox (Vulpes bengalensis), smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata), jungle cat (Felis chaus), cheetal (Axis axis), Nilgai, Indian boar,', Indian Wolf, Indian mole-rat (Bandicota bengalensis). The Eastern Ghats are made up of charnockites, granite gneiss, khondalites, metamorphic gneisses and quartzite rock formations. Stardust Adventures brings the most adventurous trek in the whole of Eastern Ghats to you. The Eastern Ghats has been divided into several parts by large rivers; 6. Ȇt�&�{��\����y>��oe5��+�5W�5�Qd��2�$c��[�l޳�In0��� d�Ztz��y\aE��4�-@֐�;�*��.��$sR��p�[���H�5�,.Q��l�*���v�%��+;�M�ڲ5j����p ��Z����]�).��y��C�@���k���J���3���0�$��\ ��$�1 �AL2��pN"e����-1�0�r��kv��/���}�.���ξ�r��:�+��nJP\��`h������8T(vF��6�e�,����74� "HLS/Ox�L��2FV�vS��FJ*ݲ�����W%�t[�찼�IT$Q���;��e��KC�����k"�./oA8c��Za���(�`m;���]���o���GB���h������'XE�AF��3;��-Jc��`�@�Hk�z�J��ݬ� o���Vƕ[{mν����‚ But the major part of the peak falls on in the state of Andhra Pradesh. The Palar River cuts through the ranges. These hills are located in the Guntur, Krishna, West Godavari and Khammam districts of Andhra Pradesh. endobj The southernmost of the Eastern Ghats are the low Sirumalai and Karanthamalai Hills of southern Tamil Nadu. The Eastern Ghats run from the Ayyodhya hills in the State of West Bengal and pass through Odisha, Andhra Pradesh to Tamil Nadu in the south passing some parts of Karnataka as well as Telangana. [citation needed] It is part of the Chandragiri-Pottangi mountain system. Mountain ranges and highest peak in India, Mountain ranges India UPSC, mountain range upsc, mountain range up pcs, mountain range geography, mountain range north east, mountain range himlayan, mountain range southern india, mountain range western ghats, mountain range eastern ghats, highest peak in western ghats, highest peak in eastern ghats It is the highest peak of Maharashtra. Mountain Ranges of India : Satpura Range. The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anaimudi and its elevation is 2695 meters or 8842 ft. Western Ghats average elevation is 900 to 1,100 meters above sea-level. Western Ghats is rich in biodiversity. 16 … eastern ghats: -elevation around ... .Anamudi, which is located in the Indian state of Kerala, is the highest peak in the western Ghats and South India. The Western Ghats is an elevated and continuous range of mountains, 3. Highest peak of eastern ghats? Hence they form the … Anamudi, Western Ghats, Kerala. An extremely old system, the hills have been extensively weathered and eroded over the years. Three ranges radiate in different directions from Anai Mudi. The Maliya Range generally ranges between elevations of 900–1200 m, although some of its summits soar higher. Anai Mudi (2,695 m) is the highest peak in the whole of southern India. The highest Himalaya Mountain Peaks in India are Kanchenjunga, Nanda Devi and Kamet konstit.fi. from Odisha to southern Tamil Nadu, About Eastern Ghats The Ponnaiyar and Palar rivers flow from headwaters on the Kolar Plateau eastward through gaps in the Ghats to empty into the Bay of Bengal; the Javadhu Hills lie between the two rivers. Eastern Ghats: A browning east. The highest mountain peak in the state of Odisha is Deomali (1672 m), which is situated in the Koraput district of southern Odisha. is 2695 m above the sea level. In this article, we … UPSC Prelims 2021 Free Mock Test 4: Indian Geography– Prelims Online Test Series for UPSC CSE (IAS) 2021: Test Series plays most important role in clearing any competitive exam.Like other competitive exams UPSC also need more Hard Work and dedication and in fact 1000% more efforts are needed for clearing this exam. Anaimudi which is the highest peak of the Western Ghats has a height of 2695 mts whereas Mahendragiri of Eastern Ghats is of 1501 mts. Sanctuaries and national parks of the Eastern Ghats: According to a study published in 2018, the forest cover of the Eastern Ghats has shrunk drastically since 1920 and several plant species endemic to this region face the threat of extinction. The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anaimudi with a height of 2,695 m [5], The Maliya Range is located in the northern portion of the Eastern Ghats. The name Anaimudi translates as Elephant’s head. Which is the highest peak of Western Ghats? The Eastern Ghats run from the Ayyodhya hills in the State of West Bengal and pass through Odisha, Andhra Pradesh to Tamil Nadu in the south passing some parts of Karnataka as well as Telangana.They are eroded and cut through by four major rivers of peninsular India, viz. The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous range of mountains along India's eastern coast. Ganesh, S. R., & Arumugam, M. (2015). ? Endemic ones include the golden-backed frogs (Hylarana spp. They are eroded and cut through by the four major rivers (Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna and Kaveri) of peninsular India. The confluence of the Eastern and the Western Ghats is at Biligirirangan Hills in Karnataka. List of Highest Himalaya Mountain Peaks in India PDF - Static GK PDF we have provided Highest Himalaya Mountain Peaks in India. Anamudi 2,695 metres in Kerala the highest peak in Western Ghats. It has an altitude of 8,842 feet (2,695 metres) above sea level, and is a major mountain peak of southern India. Eastern Ghats: They are discontinuous range of mountains along the Eastern coast of India. They run in a nearly north-south alignment, parallel to the Coromandel Coast for close to 430 km between the Krishna and Penna rivers. But the major part of the peak falls on in the state of Andhra Pradesh. The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anaimudi and its elevation is 2695 meters or 8842 ft. The coastal plains, including the Coromandel Coast region, lie between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. among all others. Many students who are preparing for competitive examination like UPSC, IBPS, SSC or state wise competitive examination list find out here. %���� Download PDF. It is one of the highest peaks in the region and other popular peaks are Pichalbetta, Mukurthi peak, and Derbetta. Jindhagada, Andhra Pradesh. Anamudi is also known as “Himalayas of the South India”. The average height of the Eastern Ghats is about 600 m. Runs along the western coastal plain from the south of valley of Tapi to Kanniyakumari, the southern most point of mainland India. However, avoid visiting the range during monsoons as you may face heavy rain falls. The Ghats is well known for its biodiversity, where we can find a variety of flora and fauna. Several hill stations like Mahabaleshwar, Ooty, Khandala, Lonavla, Munnar, Wayanad and Ponmudi are popular tourist hot spots in the Western Ghats. among all others. It is the 2 nd highest peak of Eastern Ghats. 2) They are discontinous. WESTERN GHATS EASTERN GHATS 1)They lie parallel to the western coast. ), the bush frog Raorchestes terebrans and the recently described caecilian Gegeneophis orientalis and an Ichthyophis species that is known from old records.[14][15]. Its elevation is 2,695 m (8,842 ft). The literal meaning of Anamudi is “Elephants Foreheads ” arising from the fact that the peak is home to the largest surviving population of Asian elephants, Gaurs, and Nilgiri Tahrs. %PDF-1.5 https://www.toppr.com/ask/question/the-highest-peak-in-the-eastern-ghats-is Anamudi or Anai Mudi is located in the Indian state Kerala. Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri. C) Tapi river lies to the south of Satpura. Key Highlights of Study Jindhagada is the highest mountain in the Eastern Ghats situated in Araku, district Vishakapatnam in Andhra Pradesh. The Similipal massif is considered the farthest northeast extension of the Eastern Ghats.[7]. Climate Change impact warnings for Eastern Ghats underscore the need for their protection. Western Ghats is a continuous mountain range that runs parallel to West Coast of India running through Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala. These ranges are the Anaimalai (1800-2000 m) to the north, the Palani (900-1,200 m) to the north-east and the Cardamom Hills or the Ealaimalai to the south. <>>> Nearly 100 species of reptiles occur in the Eastern Ghats. The Eparchaean Unconformity of the Tirumala Hills is a major discontinuity of stratigraphic significance that represents an extensive period of erosion and non-deposition. <> 1)They lie parallel to the eastern coast. Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri. Top 10 Highest Peaks of India 2020: The Mountain Peaks of India take pride in acting as the roof of the world. You will obviously miss out on a lot of beauty. Top 10 Highest Peaks of India 2020: The Mountain Peaks of India take pride in acting as the roof of the world. Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range. The Deccan Plateau lies to the west of the range, between the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. Not only the Himalayas but also there are other beautiful peaks and hills in the state like the famous peaks of Western and the Eastern Ghats. Nilgiris, a part of Western Ghats at Masinangudi, Tamil Nadu. The difference in the elevation levels of the highest peaks in both the ghats can also be compared. This page shows answers for question: highest peak of Eastern ghats and Western ghats are?. Context. Anaimudi is the highest peak of Sahayadris Mt. The herpetofauna of Nallamala Hills, Eastern Ghats, India: an annotated checklist, with remarks on nomenclature, taxonomy, habitat use, adaptive types and biogeography. The Biligiriranga Hills, which run east from the Western Ghats to the River Kaveri, form a forested ecological corridor that connects the Eastern and Western Ghats, and allows the second-largest wild Asian elephant population in India to range between the South Eastern Ghats, the Biligiriranga Hills and Nilgiri Hills, and the South Western Ghats. Meghasini or Meghasani (the seat of the clouds) is the highest peak of this region. Sahyadris give rise to more number of large rivers, relatively than any other section of the Ghats. The Anaimudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats. Most of these rivers have their origin in the Western Ghats. For UPSC 2021 preparation, follow BYJU'S. pls clarify As given above is : Dewodi Munda (Odisha) (as per Majid Hussein). Height: 8586 meter Location: Sikkim Facts: Kangchenjunga is the third highest peak in … Highest Peak. alphabetical list of the highest points of the Indian states and territories . The Papi Hills (Papi Kondalu) are distributed among the Khammam, East Godavari and West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh and lie in the Eastern Ghats and ends at Rajamahendravaram. The average height of this region is about 900 metres above mean sea level. 3 0 obj Among other peaks Dewodi-Munda (1598 m), Singa-Raju (1516 m) and Nimalgiri (1515 m) in the Koraput District and Mahendragiri (1501 m) in Ganjam District are the other important peaks. Shillong (1,961 m) is the highest point of the plateau. Western Coastal Plains, on the other hand, are washed by the Arabian Sea. Following are a full list of Highest Mountain Peaks state wise. Eastern Ghats are older than Western Ghats; The eastern Ghats are lower in elevation than the western ghats; The highest peak of Eastern ghats is the Mahendragiri (1500 m) It receives an annual rainfall of 1200mm to 1500 mm; Western and the Eastern Ghats meet at the Nilgiri hills; Significance of Eastern Ghats. NATURE : The eastern ghats are discontinuous ranges of mountains. Rivers flowing through the Eastern Ghats include: Rivers originating on the Eastern Ghats include: The endemic fauna of the Eastern Ghats are the Jerdon's courser (Rhinoptilus bitorquatus) and grey slender loris (Loris lydekkerianus). are higher in elevation. [16], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}15.418°0′N 78.789°0′E / 15.418°N 78.789°E / 15.418; 78.789, CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021 (. Mountain Ranges of India : Satpura Range. The hill station of Yercaud is located near Javadi Hills. Mahendragiri peak is located in the sub-division of Paralakhemundi in the Gajapati district of Orrisa, India. 2)They are continous. Deccan Plateau. The northern section is made up of horizontal sheets of lava, producing a typical trappean like landscape. 0P�� 1�!OW��$��mb��~D�߿�� KC\W�@��1pha\dO2�4�D�,I�30�/�~{yc��o(#)tK=B�p ��+��Q;�*叏�_�O�)~��������J��f�&� ���*ݒ¸� OMJ2 ����/f��j��.��z~"�M����v���������=��(����H���������i����Փ�T��D��6C:��c�_b4�!��|��]�J�ԎK���~:�xEUK୧���+�v_��o7��OԌ}�U�C�u·�im����?r�M0[!��90�D�0�����s�����U��쒀��E�k�#�C���9�!4��oV����4�G���[|q�ƈ�����1���iW����'����cC The highest peak of Western Ghats … <> Deomali Peak is the highest mountain in […] Anaimudi is the highest peak of the peninsular plateau and is located on the Anaimalai Hills of the Western Ghats. It has a height of 1680 m and it is located in Andhra Pradesh state. [11] Other bird species found in the Eastern Ghats include the Great Indian bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps), red-wattled lapwing (Vanellus indicus), spot-billed pelican (Pelecanus philippensis), blue peafowl (Pavo cristatus), Indian pond heron (Ardeola grayii), hoopoe (Upupa epops), spotted owlet (Athene brama), greater coucal (Centropus sinensis), pied crested cuckoo (Clamator jacobinus), Oriental white ibis (Threskiornis melanocephalus), Indian pitta (Pitta brachyura), Indian paradise flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi), red-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer), red-whiskered bulbul (Pycnonotus jocosus), jungle babbler (Turdoides striata), painted stork (Mycteria leucocephala), black-rumped flameback (Dinopium benghalense), brahminy kite (Haliastur indus), jungle myna (Acridotheres fuscus), Indian spotted eagle (Aquila hastata), Indian vulture[12] (Gyps indicus)[13], and Malabar whistling thrush (Myophonus horsfieldii), Up to 30 species of amphibians including the Gunther's toad (Bufo hololius), pond frogs (Euphlyctis), cricket frog (Fejervarya), bull frogs (Hoplobatrachus), burrowing frogs (Sphaerotheca), balloon frogs (Uperodon), small-mouthed frogs (Microhyla), and tree frog (Polypedates) occur here. It has a height of 1680 m and it is located in Andhra Pradesh state. endobj There are waterfalls in remote areas, such as the Kiliyur Falls.[4]. Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri. The Krishna River bisects these hills of the Eastern Ghats. • In this span of 95 years, Eastern Ghats has lost almost 16% of its forest area. About: • Using historical maps and satellite images from 1920 to 2015, researchers tried to understand the changes in land use and land cover of Eastern Ghats. Runs along the western coastal plain from the south of valley of Tapi to Kanniyakumari, the southern most point of mainland India. The lower Velikonda Range lies to the east, and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamala Ranges lie to the west. It traverses south through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, and Kerala. Unlike the Western Ghats, they are discontinuous in nature and are dissected by the rivers that drain into the Bay of Bengal. It is the highest peak of both the Western Ghats and the mountain ranges in Southern India. They run parallel to the Bay of… Srinivasulu, C., & Das, I. Highest peak … North of the Kaveri River are the higher Kollimalai, Pachaimalai, Shevaroy (Servarayan), Kalrayan Hills, Chitteri, Javadhu Hills, Palamalai and Mettur Hills in northern Tamil Nadu state. Its elevation is 4,925 ft. height. The mountain ranges run parallel to the Bay of Bengal. Duma was suspended on Sunday, 25 February. Western Ghats average elevation is 900 to 1,100 meters above sea-level. The state of Tamil Nadu itself has misty mountain peaks, which soar over the landscape, to mesmerize travelers with their gorgeous sights. The Eastern Ghats are older than the Western Ghats. 1. Anaimudi is the highest peak Are Western Ghats older than the ... 'Western Ghats' for UPSC 2020 are suggested to read other important geography articles linked in the table below: Western And Eastern Ghats Of India Natural Vegetation in India. THE EASTERN GHATS. The thin strip of land sandwiched between Eastern ghats and Bay of Bengal is called Coromandel coast. The average elevation of Eastern Ghats is about 600 meters above sea level; 7. The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anaimudi with a height of 2,695 m Anaimudi which is the highest peak of the Western Ghats has a height of 2695 mts whereas Mahendragiri of Eastern Ghats is of 150 mts. �xQxa����2)IA���,�=�[�>��x���>�}�D���l�dR���s�V�ՙ�����S �G�N����%�A4d^(��O�gC6�GRs���� �����R�Zs��rg�Z�����W����a���R�щ�����2%����P$�ԋt͝x�)����̬���,H|ғPNc*�0$>�Y�Z�iO2S$>���ro�2X Z`�-2�����SR�Of��b���^�@Oٔ_�{�c���D�p2o a�M ���޼���_C_�o2�p���z�4y��s������'36�������ٹ%���Ե�cg�_�ӑ��jWU��X���RZ �B�)�0 The cradle of Eastern Ghats is Villupuram district in Tamil Nadu. The average elevation of Eastern Ghats is about 600 meters above sea level; 7. Among lizards are the Roux's forest calotes Monilesaurus rouxii, those of the genera (Psammophilus), (Sitana), Indian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus), Reticulated gecko (Hemidactylus reticulatus), the rock geckoes Hemidactylus giganteus, Hemidactylus graniticolus, the golden gecko (Calodactylodes aureus), the slender gecko (Hemiphyllodactylus aurantiacus), the rare ground geckoes (Cyrtodactylus nebulosus), (Cyrtodactylus collegalensis), the recently rediscovered (Geckoella jeyporensis), Leschenault's snake-eye (Ophisops leschenaultii), Blinking snake-eye (Ophisops minor), Ashwamedh's skink (Eutropis ashwamedhii), Beddome's skink Eutropis beddomei, Nagarjun's skink (Eutropis nagarjuni) and Bengal monitor (Varanus bengalensis). high nestling in the lap of the Eastern Ghats is an idealic for Aero Gliding and trekking expeditions. It is the highest peak in the Western Ghats and South India, at an elevation of 2,695 meters, and a topographic prominence of 2,479 meters. Meghasini or Meghasani (the seat of the clouds) is the highest peak of this region. The highest peak of Western Ghats is the Mahendragiri. Mahendragiri peak is located in the sub-division of Paralakhemundi in the Gajapati district of Orrisa, India. 1 0 obj Easiest route, Mahendragiri, is a mountain peak at in the Paralakhemundi (or Parlakimidi) subdivision of the district of Gajapati, Orissa, India. The climate of the higher hill ranges is generally cooler and wetter than the surrounding plains, and the hills are home to coffee plantations and enclaves of dry forest. Unlike the Western Ghats, they are discontinuous in nature and is dissected by the rivers that drain into the Bay of Bengal. It has an average elevation in the range of 900-1100m It has some of the highest peaks of the Eastern Ghats like the Jindhagada peak (1690m), Arma Konda (1680m), Gali Konda (1643m) etc They almost absent between Madugula Konda range and Nallamala hills. 2 0 obj Kalsubai, Western Ghats, Maharashtra. The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous range of mountains along India's eastern coast. Mahendragiri is the highest peak in the eastern gates. It is triangular in shape and is bounded by the Satpura and the Vindhya in the north-west, the Mahadev and the Maikal in the north, the Western Ghats in the west and the Eastern Ghats in the east. The Western Ghats meet with Eastern Ghats in the Nilgiri hills. Mahendragiri is the highest peak in the eastern gates. The region covers about three-fourths of the entire Odisha state. … The Anaimudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats. Russian Journal of Herpetology, 23(1), 7-24. At their southern end, the Eastern Ghats form several ranges of low hills. The Western Ghats meet with Eastern Ghats in the Nilgiri hills. They are eroded and cut through by four major rivers of peninsular India, viz. They are eroded and cut through by four major rivers of peninsular India, viz. 15 Andhra Pradesh: Arma Konda: Eastern Ghats: 1,680 5,512 Arma Konda is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. The northernmost part of the Eastern Ghats is called Simulia which is found in the mountains of Orissa. Mount Everest (or Sagarmatha in local language) which is the highest peak of the world (height 8848 m) comes in this range. Anamudi or Anai Mudi is located in the Indian state Kerala. Therefore, summer may be the bes… 4 0 obj 4. In this article, we have provided the details of the… Read More » At school, I am sure you must have sketched scenery in your drawing book. Bhangar are fresh alluvium deposits brought down by Himalayan rivers. Eastern Ghats facing loss of forest cover and endemic plants. If the Western Ghats are the crown jewels of India’s natural heritage, the Eastern Ghats spread across some 75,000 sq. North of the Palar River in Andhra Pradesh, the central portion of the Eastern Ghats consists of two parallel ranges running approximately north-south. These ranges are the Anaimalai (1800-2000 m) to the north, the Palani (900-1,200 m) to the north-east and the Cardamom Hills or the Ealaimalai to the south. Top 10 Highest Peaks Of India. Anaimudi is the highest peak of the western ghats. 5. Important Facts on Eastern Ghats. stream They are spreaded across the five states (Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka). endobj Highest peak … Apart from the Big Four Indian venomous snakes, endemic ones like the Beddome's coral snake (Calliophis beddomei) and the Indian green Bamboo pit viper (Trimeresurus gramineus) and the rare King cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) and the Banded krait (Bungarus fasciatus) are also known from parts of this region.[14][15]. The highest peak of eastern ghat is Arma Konda (Sitamma Konda). The mountain range of Western Ghats mostly has pleasant weather throughout the year. It is 60 Kms away from Koraput.with an elevation of about 1,672 m, is the highest peak in Orissa and the tallest in the whole of the Eastern Ghats and Third highest peak of the Eastern ghats. The Eastern Ghats in the east, The Satpura, Maikal range and Mahadeo hills in the north. %A�B��. Among snakes are the beaked worm snake (Grypotyphlops acutus), the endemic shield-tailed snakes like Uropeltis ellioti, Uropeltis shorttii, the recently described Rhinophis goweri, the endangered Indian rock python (Python molurus), Forsten's cat snake (Boiga forsteni), yellow-green cat snake (Boiga flaviviridis), Srilankan flying snake (Chrysopelea taprobanica), Nagarjun Sagar racer (Coluber bholanathi), green keelback (Rhabdophis plumbicolor), Duméril's black-headed snake (Sibynophis subpunctatus), Indian reed snake (Liopeltis calamaria). Not only the Himalayas but also there are other beautiful peaks and hills in the state like the famous peaks of Western and the Eastern Ghats. The Eastern Ghats are not as high as the Western Ghats. The Garhjat Range is a northeastern prolongation of the eastern Ghats which rises abruptly and steeply in the east and slopes gently to a dissected plateau in the west running from north-west (Mayurbhanj) to south-west (Malkangiri). Anamudi, It is the highest peak of South India, located at the Western ghats, elevation of 8842ft (2695m). Top 10 Highest Peaks Of India. It must be noted that the Eastern Ghats are lower in elevation than the Western Ghats. Explain the differences between India’s eastern and western coastal plains. It is seen at the steep natural slopes, road scars and ravines in the Tirumala ghat roads in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh.[2][3]. The Madugula Konda range is higher than the Maliyas and generally ranges between elevations of 1100–1400 m. 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