Answer: a. Question 13. c. Coitus interruptus is the oldest family planning method. Easy to hide. >> Low body fat (anorexia = psychological eating disorder due to fear of gaining weight). That is, the inability of a man to produce sufficient numbers or quality of sperm to impregnate a woman or inability of a woman to become pregnant or maintain a pregnancy. Question 4. The cervical cap does not protect against STIs, including HIV. Answer: Question 11. Why? Explain. Pick out the incorrect statement regarding the character of an good contraceptive. Question 1. Amniocentesis, the foetal sex determination test, is banned in our country. (a) Lactational amenorrhea is a permanent birth control method Question 7. Explain its way of functioning. (b) POTAAct (c) The incubation period for syphilis is 2 to 14 days in males and 7 to 21 days in females. Question 6. Question 13. This condition is called Mayer-Rokitansky syndrome. (b) (i) → (iii) → (ii) → (v) → (iv) Reason (R): IUD’s Increases phagocytosis of the sperm. Other than the disposable Oves cap, cervical caps can be washed and stored for reuse. In ZIFT technique, the zygote is transferred at the stage of The male partner withdraws his penis before ejaculation, thereby preventing deposition of semen into the vagina. The average foetal heart beat rate is between beats per minute. What are the characteristics of a good contraceptive? (a) Both A and R are wrong Question 4. (a) Syphilis, gonorrhoea and candidiasis (c) R explains A The cap covers only the cervix. However, the reappearance of normal ovarian cycles may be delayed for six months during breast-feeding. View Answer. Cervical cancer can be prevented with vaccination. (c) TSH & FSH (d) FSH & LH It contains a non-steroidal hormone preparation called centchroman. If you’re interested in the cap or the diaphragm, talk to your health care … Intrauterine devices and contraceptive implants. The diaphragm is larger. /Type /Pages Reproductive health refers to the state of physical, psycological and social well being merely in absence of illness in all matter related to reproductive system and its proper functioning. Microsurgical sperm retrieval from the testicle involves a small midline incision in the scrotum, through which one or both testicles can be seen. Samacheer Kalvi 12th Bio Zoology Book Solutions, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 12 Mineral Nutrition, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 10 Secondary Growth, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 7 Cell Cycle, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 8 Biomolecules, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 11 Transport in Plants, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 13 Photosynthesis, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 9 Tissue and Tissue System, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 4 Reproductive Morphology, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 14 Respiration, Samacheer Kalvi 11th Bio Botany Solutions Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development, Samacheer Kalvi 12th Accountancy Solutions Chapter 6 Retirement and Death of a Partner. The amniotic fluid contains cells shed from the foetus. Question 1. Saheli, the new oral contraceptive for the females contains a. steroidal preparation. This is not the safest method to avoid pregnancy. Complete the table by filling the gaps. They can help prevent pregnancy and some cervical infections but need to be well fitted and maintained properly so there are no pin holes or slipping. Cervical Cap . Female foeticide refers to ‘aborting the female in the mother’s womb’. The cervical cap is similar to the diaphragm but smaller. More spermicide is needed if it's been in place for more than 3 hours. Amniocentesis is a prenatal technique used to detect any chromosomal abnormalities in the foetus and it is being often misused to determine the sex of the foetus. Cervical Cap vs Diaphragm . Answer: (d) A – (iv), B – (i), C – (ii), D – (iii). Durex Products sold a rubber dome, and the Surgical Instrument Research Laboratory had a line called Cervicaps which contained caps of silver (6 sizes), chrome (12 sizes) and firm amber plastic (9 sizes), and clear and plastic and rubber … Menstrual cycles resume as early as 6 to 8 weeks from parturition. Question 10. (c) third List out the causes of fertility in human. IUDs increase phagocytosis of sperm within the uterus. Question 13. (b) inhibiting release of FSH and LH People should be motivated to have smaller families by using various contraceptive devices. Question 16. Which of the following is correct regarding HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhoea and trichomoniasis? Inherited mutation of hormone synthesizing genes. To ensure efficacy of a device, it will need to be placed correctly over the cervix. They are reusable. (i) Trichomoniasis Transfering of an embryo with more than 8 blastomeres into uterus is called GIFT. Amniocentesis is a prenatal technique used to detect any chromosomal abnormalities in the foetus and it is being often misused to determine the sex of the foetus. It has to be fitted by using the finger to place it deep within the vagina and also using the finger to remove it. /F2 22 0 R Answer: Condoms B. Cervical C. Diaphrgms and vaults D. Cervical caps, diaphragms and valuts. Micro-testicular sperm extraction (TESE): The diaphragm, cervical cap and vaults are (a) Disposable contraceptive devices (b) Reusable contraceptives (c) IUDs (d) Implants 6. /Filter /FlateDecode Once the sex of ‘ the foetus is known, there may be a chance of female foeticide. The figure shown below representing the Chapter - 26 HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE (A) Copper releasing IUD (B) Hormone releasing IUD (C) Non-medicated IUD (D) Implant 9. The approach which does not give the defined action of contraceptive is A hand-held doppler device is often used during prenatal visits to count the foetal heart rate. Vitamin-E. Cervical cancer can be diagnosed by a Papanicolaou smear (PAP smear) combined with an HPV test. Answer: An ideal contraceptive should be user friendly, easily available, with least side effects and should not interfere with sexual drive. What are the strategies to be implemented in India to attain total reproductive health? Statement 1: Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are made of rubber and are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix before coitus. At the time of our dependence the pouplation of Answer: (d) 21 years Statement 1: Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are made of rubber and are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix before coitus. Encouraging and supporting governmental and non-governmental agencies to identify new methods and/or to improve upon the existing methods of birth control. The picture describes tubectomy. (b) should not affect sexual drive Dr. Sheela is a famous Gynaecologist at Poes garden. >> Diaphragms are about 83% to 88% effective at preventing pregnancy. Answer: Can be put in up to 6 hours before sex and safely remain in place for up to 24 hours (diaphragm) or 48 hours (cervical cap). (c) LNG -20 is a copper – releasing IUD Answer: Mention the role of prolactin in lactational amenorrhoea. Early medical termination is extremely safe upto 12 weeks (the first trimester) of pregnancy and generally ,has no impact on a women’s fertility. Answer: /Count 3 Silicone devices may be boiled to sterilize them. (b) Syphilis, chlamydiasis and gonorrhoea >> Answer: These pills prevent the ovulation by inhibiting the secretion of LH and FSH hormones. Transfer of 8 celled blastomere collected from donor into the fallopian tube is called ZIFT. Read the given statements and select the correct option
Statement 1 : Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are made of rubber and are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix before coitus
Statement 2 : These are chemical barrier of conception which are reusable (a) Rhythm method The cervical cap is a reusable, deep silicone cup that is inserted into the vagina and fits tightly over the cervix. Which is NOT a national health care programme? (d) Diaphragm covers the cervix there by preventing sperm entry Periodic abstinence/rhythm method: Ovulation occurs at about the 14th day of the menstrual cycle. To overcome the problem of population explosion, birth control is the only available solution. A diaphragm is a shallow silicone cup that prevents pregnancy by covering the cervix so sperm can’t access an egg that’s ready for fertilization Answer: Question 19. Malformation of cervix or fallopian tubes. Suggest some methods to help infertile couples to have children. (c) Performing MTP during second trimester is more risky. Ultrasonography is usually performed in the first trimester for dating, determination of the number of foetuses, and for assessment of early pregnancy complications. Answer: Once the sex of the foetus is known, there may be a chance of female foeticide. Question 20. With both diaphragms and cervical caps, there are also a couple different types in terms of how the method is made and with what material it is made (so, if you have a sensitivity to one material, you likely still have an option with a device made of something else). Question 2. Answer: They can help prevent pregnancy and some cervical infections but need to be well fitted and maintained properly so there are no pin holes or slipping. You wet it before placing it in the vagina. Both are moderately effective at preventing conception. (b) Pradhan Mantri Fiscal BhimaYojana Family planning has the following health and social benefits. A woman should inspect the cervical cap regularly for tears. Assuming the infants well being by providing adequate time lapse between successive pregnancies. GIFT – Gamete Intra – Fallopian Transfer. /F1 17 0 R Before sex, the diaphragm is inserted deep into the vagina so that part of … The transfer of zygote or early embryo (up to 8 blastomere) into fallopian tube is (a) IVF and ET (b) ZIFT … Oral contraceptive pills are enriched with synthetic progesterone and oestrogen hormones. << ICSI – Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection. Samacheer Kalvi 10th Model Question Papers. The good news is for people with vaginas, both cervical caps and diaphragms can provide effective alternatives for pregnancy prevention without the use of hormones. Answer: Copper releasing IUDs differ from each other by the amount of copper. Tubectomy is the surgical sterilisation in women. Question 13. The figure shown below representing the Chapter - 26 HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE (A) Copper releasing IUD (B) Hormone releasing IUD (C) Non-medicated IUD (D) Implant 9. The sponge is made of thick, soft plastic that covers the cervix. Which are reusable A. The spermicide used can increase the risk of getting HIV from an infected partner. Condoms B. Cervical C. Diaphrgms and vaults D. Cervical caps, diaphragms and valuts. (iii) fertilization (1) Diaphragms and cervical caps (2) IUDs (3) Condoms (4) Contraceptive pills Sol. Infections like Hepatitis-B and HIV are transmitted sexually as well as by sharing of infusion needles, surgical instruments, etc with infected people, blood transfusion or from infected mother to baby. Question 8. Primary prevention begins with HPV vaccination of girls aged 9-13 years, before they become sexually active. (a) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1. The diaphragm is a small, reusable rubber or silicone cup with a flexible rim that covers the cervix. Ancient texts document the use of crocodile dung pessaries, lemon halves, and beeswax plugs as cervical barriers. 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