Bipolar Disorder, Diagnostic Criteria, Screening Tool, Diagnostic Strategy, Diagnostic Technology. Take this 3-minute self-assessment quiz, based on the bipolar screening questionnaire from Dr. Ivan Goldberg, to see if you may have symptoms of Bipolar Disorder. Slade, T., Johnston, A., Oakley Browne, M. A., Andrews, G., & Whiteford, H. (2009). (2007) American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Treatment Guidelines for Children and Adolescents with Bipolar Disorder. Medical Journal of Australia, (9). Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review. Bipolar disorder in young people may sometimes be misdiagnosed as depression. Once a diagnosis of bipolar disorder is given, it’s important to track symptoms over time to assess whether treatment is effective. Physical exam. Adapted from Hirschfeld R, Williams J, Spitzer RL, et al. Symptoms of bipolar disorder are severe. (2007). According to the current diagnostic criteria of bipolar disorder, the diagnosis of bipolar disorder … 3. Bipolar disorder includes a variety of mood disorders involving periods of depression and periods of mania, or intense excitement or high energy, usually in a cycling pattern. Bipolar Disorder Checklist This checklist is designed as a measure of disorder symptomatology. Your doctor may refer you to a psychiatrist, who will talk to you about your thoughts, feelings and behavior patterns. Overall, about 50% of people who develop bipolar disorder will do so by the time they are in their early to mid 20s (4). Journal of Affective Disorders, 103(1-3), 181-186. 2. 3. 2007 National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing: methods and key findings. 6. (2004) Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 133(5), 429-435. The management of bipolar disorder in adults, children and adolescents, in primary and secondary care. 4. (2013). Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author. Your healthcare provider will: perform a physical exam Has there ever been a period of time when you were not your usual self and... You felt so good or hyper that other people thought you were not your normal self or were so hyper that you got into trouble? In addition, the gender, age, culture, and other related factors are not given consideration in the current diagnostic criteria of bipolar disorder. Berk, M., Conus, P., Lucas, N., Hallam, K., Malhi, G. S., Dodd, S., Yatham, L., Yung, A., & McGorry, P. (2007). Nutrition for your brain Although your brain represents only 2% of your body weight, it receives 15% of the blow flood from your heart and burns up 25% of the glucose in your blood. Making the assessment of bipolar disorder can seem difficult, and, following the onset of symptoms, may take years to properly diagnose. Bipolar disorder is commonly treated with medications and psychotherapy. American Psychiatric Association. Evidence and implications for early intervention in bipolar disorder. Therefore, people whose bipolar disorder commences with an episode of depression and/or hypomanic symptoms that do not meet diagnostic threshold may be diagnosed initially with a depressive disorder, Co-existing disorders (eg, medical illness, substance use) can complicate the process, Appropriate medication (using mood stabilizers, antidepressants or antipsychotics as needed), Family and group therapy (including family psychoeducation). Bipolar Disorders, 7(6), 483-496. In areas where specialised early intervention services do not exist, general practitioners have an opportunity to make an early diagnosis and provide initial treatment before review by a psychiatrist (7). A psychiatrist will generally develop a treatment strategy and may provide continued clinical management individually or in conjunction with the GP (see (8) for further information). Cat. Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Merikangas, K. R., & Walters, E. E. (2005). The Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) is an effective screening instrument for Bipolar Disorder. However, in clinical practice, the misdiagnosis rate of bipolar disorder is as high as 68% or even more, and delayed diagnosis is also highly prevalent. An assessment is a series of questions that the care team will ask you. Designed to screen for the possibility of a bipolar spectrum disorder in individuals 18 or older, the test assumes you have already had at least one episode of depression. The recommendations apply to bipolar I, bipolar II, mixed affective and rapid cycling disorders. To determine if you have bipolar disorder, your evaluation may include: 1. Skip to Scoring Information If you feel you need help there are a range of ways we can support you. Assessment tools for screening and monitoring bipolar disorder. Information and services to support a young person going through a tough time. Journal of Mental Health, 19(2), 113-126. 2. Faust, D. S., Walker, D., & Sands, M. (2006). Berk, M., Hallam, K., Malhi, G. S., Henry, L., Hasty, M., Macneil, C., ... & McGorry, P. D. (2010). Your care team will do an assessment to find out whether your symptoms are being caused by bipolar disorder. According to the current diagnostic criteria of bipolar disorder, the diagnosis of bipolar disorder can be made only when a history of (hypo) manic episode has been detected. Kowatch, R. A., Youngstrom, E. A., Danielyan, A., & Findling, R. L. (2005). It must be interpreted in the context of individual client circumstances and as such should be used only in combination with a comprehensive medical and clinical assessment. 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