An economy's production possibilities frontier would shift outward as a result of: (x) A decrease in the rate of unemployment as more workers became employed. increasing opportunity costs. C)a point outside the production possibilities frontier. When the economy is using most of its resources to make cars, the production possibilities frontier is quite steep. As more of a product is produced, it becomes increasingly more difficult to find resources that are well-suited to producing that product. d. The result is that the PPF is typically bowed-outward due to the law of increasing opportunity costs. A PPF/PPC representation can take the shape of a concave or a straight line, (aka “linear”), depending on the elements and factors being taken into the equation. An outward shift of the production possibilities curve represents a. economic growth. Straight-line PPF means marginal rate of transformation or opportunity cost is constant.All factors can use to produce any goods. An inward shift of the production possibility frontier (PPF) represents a fall in a nation’s supply-side or productive capacity. a. constant opportunity costs. Ch. Many economic concepts and problems can be represented using a PPF/PPC, such as productive efficiency, allocation, opportunity cost, limited or scarce resources, and the like. b. PPF after the war has probably shifted to the left compared to its PPF prior to the war. Good A Good B Good A Good B. B) the opportunity cost (of producing the good on the horizontal axis) rises as more of the good is produced. When using a PPF, growth is defined as an increase in potential output over time, and illustrated by an outward shift in the curve. A production possibilities frontier with a bowed outward shape indicates an increase in opportunity costs as more and more of one good is produced. b. increasing opportunity costs. To d. scarcity. Answer to: Why are Production Possibilities Curves often bowed outward from the origin? There you produce only grapes using all of your land. 25 225 30 120. b. increasing opportunity costs. If the PPF shifts rightward and the population doesn't change, what rises. a) High speed steel b) Aluminum oxide c) Titanium aluminum oxide d) Polycrystalline diamond... Will an increase in average length of annual vacations cause the national economy's PPF to shift inward or outward? Notice that this production possibilities curve, which is made up of linear segments from each assembly plant, has a bowed-out shape; the absolute value of its slope increases as Alpine Sports produces more and more snowboards. Using a bowed outward production possibilities curve between ice cream and hammers, identify graphically the opportunity cost of obtaining an additional hammer. Good A Good B Good A Good B. Question 17. Home All Posts... in general, production possibilities curves are "bowed out" because: State its economic value in the context of production possibilities frontier. This means that the opportunity cost of cars in terms of computers depends on how much of each good the economy is producing. A. is done on EduRev Study Group by Class 12 Students. c) The PPF is bowed outward due to the law of increasing opportunity costs. Practice: Interpreting graphs of the production possibilities curve (PPC) d. more resources. As a result, the country's. decreasing opportunity costs. Question 17. A PPF is bowed outward as a result of. 2 - Look back at Exhibit 4 and notice that the slope... Ch. We normally draw a PPF on a diagram as concave to the origin i.e. 75 75 90 40. Suppose that the government decides to increase the production of armaments by $20 billion, and that as a result the output of These tradeoffs are present both in individual choice and in the production decisions of entire economies.. 50 150 60 80. The PPF may retract or expand depending on circumstances. Refer to Exhibit 2-9. Answers: constant opportunity costs. This is a result of transferring resources from the production of one good to another according to comparative advantage. One cause could be the effects of natural disasters such as drought, earthquakes or severe floods which destroy built-up capital and potentially causes significant loss of life. 100 0 120 0 . Exhibit 2-9Alex Adam. The Production Possibilities Frontier . 75 75 90 40. 2.5 out of 2.5 points. Chapter 2—Production Possibilities Frontier Framework - Subject General Questions - 00039588 ... be a bowed-outward curve. To produce more good B,it has to give up more good A. 1 Answer to A bowed out PPF reflects which of the following ideas? 50 150 60 80. c. decreasing opportunity costs. One of the central principles of economics is that everyone faces tradeoffs because resources are limited. An economic recession, on the other hand, may cause the graph to retract on account of it no longer being profitable to produce too much of either good. An outward shift of a PPF means that an economy has increased its capacity to produce all goods. A PPF is bowed outward as a result of. PTS: 1 DIF: Difficulty: Challenging NAT: BUSPROG: Analytic LOC: DISC: Scarcity, tradeoffs, and opportunity cost KEY: Bloom's: Analysis choice. Which of the following best describes one of three economic concepts illustrated by the production possibilities boundary? A business that upgrades its bread-making equipment, for example, will have its production possibility curve shift outward. 2.5 out of 2.5 points . Imagine you are producing at point A in the graph of part a). A production possibilities frontier with a bowed outward shape indicates an increase in opportunity costs as more and more of one good is produced. c. PPF after the war is probably the same PPF as before the war. 25 225 30 120. Notice that the production possibilities frontier in the above graph is bowed outward. PPCs for increasing, decreasing and constant opportunity cost. a. constant opportunity costs. Lesson summary: the production possibilities frontier. A PPF … A factor which is good to produce good A,might not be good for good B. A concave curve is one that bends outward from the origin. A Production Possibilities Frontier Will Be Linear And Not Bowed Out If 2 - Give an example to illustrate each of the... Ch. as we move down the PPF, as more resources are allocated towards Good Y the extra output gets smaller – so more of Good X has to be given up in order to produce Good Y; This is an explanation of the law ofdiminishing returns and it occurs because not all factor inputs are equally suited to producing items c. ... 57. scarcity. 100 0 120 0. a. production possibilities frontier (PPF) after the war has probably shifted to the right compared to its PPF prior to the war. 0 300 0 160. Thus in Fig 1.1 as the society moves from point C to D to E, the amount of food sacrificed rises for each additional unit of cloth produced. A PPF is bowed outward as a result of. In the real world there are several events that can occur that would cause the PPF to shift, or cause changes in its shape. If a production possibilities frontier (PPF)is concave outward,it follows that A) opportunity costs are constant between two goods. decreasing opportunity costs. ANSWER: b 70. increasing opportunity costs. c. decreasing opportunity costs. It is because opportunity cost increases that the PPF is concave to the origin (bowed outward) rather than being a straight line. e. choice. 2 - What condition must hold for the PPF to be bowed... Ch. scarcity. Refer to Exhibit 2-9. The production possibilities frontier (PPF for short, also referred to as production possibilities curve) is a simple way to show these production tradeoffs graphically. d. 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